Prof. Harold Marcuse
5833 Ellison, 893-2635
marcuse@humanitas.ucsb.edu
Office hours: Wed. 2-4

UCSB Hist 4C,
Winter 1996
some changes will be made when I offer this course again
"Western Civilization, 1715-present"
IV Theater, TTh 2:00-3:15

HISTORY 4C SYLLABUS

I don't view history as a lot of information that "everyone should know." For me, it is a wealth of experiences, some of which are intrinsically interesting (like good books or movies), and some of which help me to understand and judge what is going on in the world around me. In this course I will share with you some of the historical experiences I have found to be both interesting and helpful in understanding the present. Some of those experiences are the lives of special people, some of ordinary people. Some are great cataclysmic events such as wars or revolutions. And some are ideas (or systems of beliefs) which have helped people to see the world around them in very new ways, and have thus led to monumental changes in the way they--and we--live.
Along the way of learning about these experiences, we will also learn and practice some skills, such as how to read and "digest" books in order to make their contents part of our life experience, how to think beyond the obvious level of a story, and how to express our thoughts clearly in writing.

REQUIREMENTS

1. Lectures. Attendance is mandatory. Please come prepared and on time. Arriving late distracts me and disturbs other students; if you must come late or leave early, sit in the very back rows. If you want to get the most out of the lecture, sit in front!
I expect you to know the material I present in lecture; taking notes is the best way to keep yourself attentive and to aid your memory. AS notes will not be available.

2. Readings. There is a textbook, 5 required paperbacks, and a short reader. (see p. 2)

3. Discussion Sections. Attendance is mandatory and will be taken. Preparation for section is crucial! Writing assignments and quizzes may be given at any time.

4. Film. The film All Quiet on the Western Front (1930) will be shown on:
_Wed. Feb. 14, 7pm, Buch 1920, and Thu. Feb. 15, 7pm, Buch 1910. ca. 2 hrs.

5. Papers. There are two papers, one ca. 500 words (about 2 pages), the other 1400 words (5-6 pages) in length. Both papers are due on a Monday. If you are enrolled in a Monday morning section, it is due at the start of your section. Otherwise it is due at 11am in your TA's mailbox (rm 4837 Ellison).
_short paper: MONDAY, JAN. 29, 11am (or morning section).
_long paper: MONDAY, FEB. 26, 11am (or morning section).
Late papers will be marked down 10% on the due date and each day thereafter.

6. Examinations. There will be a midterm and a final. They draw on the lectures, readings, and film. Each exam has two parts: ID questions (identify and DEFINE THE SIGNIFICANCE of names, terms, or events), and essay questions.
_MIDTERM: THURSDAY, FEB. 8, IN CLASS (3/9 IDs, 1/3 essay questions)
_FINAL: TUESDAY, MAR. 19, 4-7PM. (4/12 IDs, 1/2 post-midterm, 1/2 cumulative)
You must turn in 3 large unmarked blue books to your TA by the third week of classes (Friday, 19 Jan.). Your TA will provide details.

GRADING

Grades are weighted as follows: sect. 20%, papers 10%+20%, midterm 20%, final 30%.
I do not think that the purpose of a university education is to accumulate units and grades, but rather to broaden the horizons of your understanding and your perception of the world around you. However, grades reflect both your participation in the course and your academically relevant abilities, and I realize that you are not indifferent to them.
If you feel you were graded in error, see your TA first. I will only discuss grades with students after I have heard the opinion of the TA. I may confirm, raise or lower your grade.

DISCUSSION SECTIONS

Enrollment after the first day of classes is only possible with an RBT approval code which can be obtained from the TA in charge. You must officially enroll in the section you are attending, or you will receive a grade of F (departmental policy). Students who have not attended the first two meetings of the section in which they are enrolled will be dropped automatically if other students are waiting to enroll.
You must prepare yourself for each section meeting. Please bring the appropriate texts with you, as well as your thoughts and questions on the lectures, assigned readings, film or theme. This is your course--think about what you want to get out of it! I will be attending sections throughout the quarter to find out how you are doing in the course and hear your concerns.
Two honors sections are offered for students interested in more intensive discussions in a smaller group; they are rewarded with extra credit (1 unit). Interested students should talk to the honors TAs at the end of the first lecture.
Your participation in section counts as 20% of your final grade.

TAs: James Burns, Kathleen Hasselblad, Traci Heitschmidt, Andy Johns, Ken Osgood, Kimber Schraub.

COMMUNICATION

Professors and students often see things quite differently, and I am very interested in feedback from you. There will be time for questions during lecture. After lecture you are welcome to come up and talk, or to hijack me to Café Roma on the way back to campus. Of course I twiddle my thumbs during my office hours waiting for you to stop by, and I especially encourage you to contact me on e-mail (marcuse@humanitas). Send me questions and comments you have about lectures, sections, readings and assignments. I will respond quickly, and important questions and their answers will be stored on the mcl gopher [mcl% gopher<enter>]: 3. campus & school; 2. class materials; 10. history 4c.

READINGS

The textbook reading assignments are to be read BEFORE lecture. At 15 pages/hour the textbook readings should take you about 1-2 hours for each lecture.
The books ("_") must be read BEFORE YOUR SECTION MEETING that week. I recommend that you read them over the weekend. Depending on your attentiveness, you will probably need about 3 hours each for the short books (Candide, Communist Manifesto), and 7-8 "quality" hours each for the others (Contested Terrain, Love of Worker Bees, The Drowned and the Saved).

REQUIRED BOOKS (available at the UCSB and Isla Vista Bookstores, also on reserve)

Jackson Spielvogel, Western Civilization vol. 2 (1994), $30 used/$40 new. CB245.S63 1994

Voltaire, Candide or Optimism (1758), $3.70/4.95. PQ2082.C3E5
A biting satire of life in the 1700s by a master writer of the Enlightenment.

Richard Edwards, Contested Terrain: The Transformation of the Workplace in the 20th Century (1979), $12.75 used. HD6957.U6 E35
A perceptive analysis of how companies control workers today.

Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels, The Communist Manifesto (1848), $2.95/3.95. HX276.M32
A radical analysis of social relations by the founders of Communism.

Alexandra Kollontai, Love of Worker Bees (1923), $7.50/10.00. PG3476.K58 L513
The leading feminist of the Russian revolution describes a revolution in private life.

Primo Levi, The Drowned and the Saved (1986), $7.50/10.00. D810.J4 L45313 1988
A survivor of Auschwitz reflects on the meaning of his experience for "civilization."

A Reader (35pp.) is available at the Alternative Copy Shop opposite the IV Bookstore on Pardall Road in Isla Vista, ca. $2.50.

LECTURES AND ASSIGNMENTS

DATE L# TOPIC READING: # PGS

Wk. 0 Section: What does it mean to "think historically"?

4 Jan. 1R. Introduction: Your Teacher and His Goals in 4C _Reader: 3 Kinds of Hist. 11
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Wk. 1 Section: discuss "thinking historically;" Voltaire, Candide _Voltaire: Candide 140

9 Jan. 2T. Life in the 18th Century Splv. 631-45,659-65 20

11 Jan. 3R. The Enlightenment Splv. 597-623 26
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Wk. 2 Section: discuss French Revolution sources: Splv. 665, 684+5, 690, 692 _Reader: Kuhn, Structure 45

16 Jan. 4T. The French Revolution I: Things Don't Work Splv. 675-94 19

18 Jan. 5R. II: Searching for a Solution
[paper ass. handout]
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Wk. 3 Section: discuss Contested Terrain and "paradigms" _Contested Terr., 3-162 160

23 Jan. 6T. Napoleon Reorders Europe Splv. 694-702,735-46 19

Splv. 652-9,705-17 19
25 Jan. 7R. Another Revolution: Commerce and Industry SHORT PAPER DUE MONDAY
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Wk. 4 Section: discuss Comm. Manifesto; MON. IN SECT. OR 11AM, TA MAILBOX _Communist Manifesto 60
[4837 ELL.]

30 Jan. 8T. Mass Movements I: Nationalism, Socialism Splv. 719-32,747-54,
[this week: midterm study guide] 798ff,834-7 26
1 Feb. 9R. Mass Movements II: Abolition, Democracy, Women Splv. 757-61,827-34,890-5 16
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Wk. 5 Section: return first paper; review for midterm

6 Feb. 10T. Building States and Empires Splv. 781-97, 844f., 855-68 31

STUDY FOR MIDTERM
8 Feb. 11R. MIDTERM EXAMINATION
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Wk. 6 Section: discuss Kollontai, Love of Worker Bees; paper assignment _Love of Worker Bees 220

13 Feb. 12T. The (first) "Great War": World War I [2nd paper ass.] Splv. 868-73,899-917 23

14+15 W+R FILM: ALL QUIET, 2¼ hrs, 7PM: WED. BUCH 1920, THU. 1910 VIEW EVENING FILM

15 Feb. 13R. Peasants and Proletarians: The Russian Revolutions Splv. 846-8,918-24,958-61 11

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Wk. 7 Section: discuss film All Quiet on the Western Front [Monday=Presidents' Day]

20 Feb. 14T. The 1920s: A New Era? (The "Up" Side) Splv. 925-31,35-40,62-7 16

WRITE PAPERS!
22 Feb. 15R. Fascism and National-Socialism (The "Down" Side) Splv. 943-56 13
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Wk. 8 Section: discuss Nazi Germany sources: Splv. 946+54, 975+89, 950+93

26 FEB. MON. 11AM (TA MAILBOXES)(OR AT START OF SECTIONS): LONG PAPER DUE MONDAY

27 Feb. 16T. Germany Picks a Fight Splv. 973-9,988-90 8

29 Feb. 17R. The Twisted Road to Auschwitz Splv. 991-3 2
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Wk. 9 Section: discuss Levi, The Drowned and the Saved _Drowned & Saved 200

5 Mar. 18T. World War II and its Aftermath Splv. 984-7,993-1003,
1007-12 18

7 Mar. 19R. Stalinist Socialism vs. Capitalism Splv. 1019-35 16
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Wk. 10 Section: final discussion: Havel speech; papers back

12 Mar. 20T. Re"f"olutions in Eastern Europe, 1987-89-91 Splv. 1039-54 15
Tuesday: final exam study questions
14 Mar. 21R. So what? Looking back and looking forward Splv. 1057-62 5
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19 MAR. (TUESDAY), 4-7PM: FINAL